Nanostructuring of Polymer Substrates by Induced Wrinkling

Authors

  • P. Juřík Department of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague
  • P. Slepička Department of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague
  • Z. Kolská University Material Centre, Faculty of Science, J. E. Purkyně University, Ústí nad Labem
  • N. Slepičková Kasálková Department of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague
  • V. Švorčík Department of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague

Keywords:

nanostructure, polymer, wrinkles, surface morphology

Abstract

In this work, the formation of self-organized nanostructures on the surface of poly(ʟ-lactic acid) (PLLA) was studied by the method of metal deposition and subsequent thermal treatment. The shape, dimensions, conductivity and other properties of the structures thus prepared can be influenced by changing the type and thickness of the sputtered metal and by modifying the substrate. It has been found that the internal stress in the polymeric film plays a critical role for the formation of wrinkle nanostructures. If this stress is absent, the permanent structure is not formed. This tension is also responsible for the directionality of the structure. Furthermore, the influence of various metals on the dimensions of the wrinkle structure was studied. The electronegativity of the metal proved to be the most important parameter. The parameters of the prepared samples can also be significantly influenced by plasma exposure of the substrate. Carbon nanolayers on PLLA were successfully applied in tissue engineering for directed cell growth.

Published

2020-12-15

How to Cite

Juřík, P., Slepička, P., Kolská, Z., Slepičková Kasálková, N., & Švorčík, V. (2020). Nanostructuring of Polymer Substrates by Induced Wrinkling. Chemické Listy, 114(12), 804–814. Retrieved from http://blog.chemicke-listy.cz/ojs3/index.php/chemicke-listy/article/view/3750

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